4.4Editor score
In this guide
Metal halide bulbs are high-intensity discharge lamps built for powerful outdoor and commercial lighting. A well-matched bulb delivers strong illumination, clear color, and dependable service, but compatibility with the fixture, ballast, base, wattage, and ANSI code matters before installation.
This guide compares ten metal halide bulbs ranging from 70 to 1,000 watts, with medium-base and mogul-base options in several lamp shapes. We evaluated the published specifications, light output, rated life, color temperature, base compatibility, and intended commercial or outdoor applications.
Each review identifies the most useful strength and any important limitation, helping you narrow the field before buying. Ratings and specifications reflect the supplied product information, while prices and availability can change at any time, so compare current listings before making a final decision.
Top 3 Picks for Best Metal Halide Bulbs
4.5Editor score
4.1Editor score
Top 10 Best Metal Halide Bulbs in 2026 Compared
The table below compares all ten bulbs by their core electrical, mechanical, and lighting specifications, making it easier to identify the correct option for a compatible commercial or outdoor fixture.
1. Bluex 100W Medium Base – Strong Output with Long Service Life
The Bluex Bulbs 3 Pack MP100/U/MED is an Editor's Choice because it combines a useful 100-watt rating with 8,500 lumens, clear glass, and a listed average life of 15,000 hours. Its 4.5 rating is the highest among the supplied products, making it a strong general recommendation when the fixture supports the specified medium base and M90/O ANSI code.
Pros
- Long rated service life
- Clear 4000K output
- Medium-base installation
- Protective glass enclosure
- Three-bulb pack
Cons
- Requires M90/O fixture
- Lower output than higher-wattage options
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This protected, pulse-start lamp is positioned for outdoor lighting and commercial interiors. The larger E26 medium base can be used in street lights, parking-lot fixtures, and suitable commercial or industrial applications, while the clear enclosure preserves the bright, 4000K appearance. A stated 8,500-lumen output gives buyers a clear expectation for the illumination level at the 100-watt rating.
The main constraint is compatibility. The product is designated for M90/O ballast fixtures, so a fixture or ballast with a different ANSI designation should not be treated as interchangeable. Compared with the 250-, 400-, and 1,000-watt choices, it also provides less total light, although that lower demand may be preferable where 100 watts is the intended design level.
This is a well-rounded option for a compatible medium-base installation that values a long listed lifespan, clear 4000K light, and the convenience of a three-bulb pack. Confirm the socket, wattage, and ANSI code before ordering, but for the specified application, its balance of output, life, and customer rating makes it our leading all-around recommendation.
Long-Lived Outdoor Illumination
The stated 15,000-hour average lifespan is one of the strongest figures in this roundup. That makes the lamp a practical candidate for outdoor or commercial fixtures where convenient replacement is less frequent.
Correct Compatibility Comes First
The M90/O designation is central to this bulb's suitability. Buyers should compare it with the fixture documentation rather than relying on wattage or visual similarity alone.
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2. Sunlite MH250/U/MOG M58 – Value-Focused 250-Watt Performance
The Sunlite MH250/U/MOG M58 earns a Best Budget badge because it delivers a generous 21,000 lumens from a 250-watt lamp while retaining a 4.4 customer rating. The 15,000-hour average life also matches the longest listed life in the group, creating a useful balance of output, longevity, and purchasing convenience.
Pros
- High 21,000-lumen output
- Long 15,000-hour life
- Two-bulb pack
- Mogul base compatibility
- Clear 4000K illumination
Cons
- Requires M58 fixture
- Larger than medium-base lamps
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Its E39 mogul base and ED28 shape suit larger street lights, parking-lot fixtures, perimeter lighting, and other commercial or industrial applications. The lamp produces clear 4000K light and is described as a probe-start high-intensity discharge bulb, offering a clear choice for users seeking a conventional metal halide fixture configuration.
Buyers must account for the physical size and socket requirements. The supplied measurements are 3.53 inches in diameter and 8.19 inches tall, so the lamp is not interchangeable with the smaller ED17 medium-base options in this guide. The M58 ANSI designation also needs to match the intended M58 ballast fixture.
For someone replacing compatible 250-watt mogul-base lamps across several fixtures, the two-pack format is a practical reason to consider this model. It offers more output than the 70-, 100-, and 175-watt products without moving to the much larger 400- or 1,000-watt category, making it an efficient middle ground.
Useful Middle Power Level
At 250 watts and 21,000 lumens, this lamp sits between lower-output replacements and the largest fixtures in the roundup. That middle position can make it easier to find for established 250-watt commercial applications.
Two-Lamp Replacement Value
The supplied two-pack helps buyers preparing for more than one fixture replacement. It also reduces the need to search separately for a matching replacement when a second lamp eventually needs service.
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3. Rossesay MH400/U/MOG M59 – Versatile Three-Pack 400-Watt Option
The Rossesay 3 Pack 400watts Mh400/u/mog M59 is a 400-watt option producing 36,000 lumens at 4000K. Its rating of 4.2 places it behind the leading products in customer feedback, but the three-bulb pack and high output make it relevant for facilities replacing multiple compatible lamps.
Pros
- Three-bulb pack
- High 36,000-lumen output
- Compact listed dimensions
- Clear industrial-style output
- M59 fixture designation
Cons
- Base description is inconsistent
- Only 4.2 customer rating
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The product is presented for large commercial spaces, outdoor illumination, street lights, parking lots, and industrial settings. Its listed dimensions of approximately 3.54 by 8.19 inches are useful for checking fixture clearance, and the clear lamp provides the same general color temperature as most products in this comparison.
The most important caution is a discrepancy in the supplied base information. Although the product name includes MOG and describes a mogul-style application, one product-description line refers to a standard medium E26 base while also citing the M59 designation associated with larger wattages here. Because the base listing is internally inconsistent, buyers should verify the actual socket and the M59 ballast requirements before ordering.
Those compatibility checks are essential, but the Rossesay remains a useful high-output choice for a correctly configured M59 installation. Its three-bulb configuration is especially attractive for maintenance planning, provided the physical base and ballast information on the current listing agrees with the fixture.
Three Lamps for Planned Replacement
A three-bulb pack can simplify the process of replacing several lamps in a commercial or industrial area. Buyers should still confirm that every fixture uses the same compatible base and ballast configuration.
Resolve the Base Description
The supplied text alternates between mogul and medium-base wording. Because a metal halide lamp must physically match its socket and electrically match its ballast, checking the current package and fixture markings is more dependable than assuming from the title alone.
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4. Bluex MH1000/U/BT37 – Exceptional 110,000-Lumen Output
The Bluex Bulbs MH1000/U/BT37 is the Best Premium pick because it leads this group with a stated output of 110,000 lumens at 1,000 watts. That scale makes it relevant for demanding outdoor, street-lighting, parking-lot, and other industrial applications where an ordinary medium-base lamp would be unsuitable.
Pros
- Exceptional 110,000-lumen output
- Large outdoor lighting capacity
- M47 ANSI designation
- Two-bulb pack
- Clear 4000K illumination
Cons
- Largest wattage in roundup
- Requires specialized fixture compatibility
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The lamp uses a mogul E39 base, has an 11-inch overall length, and is specified for M47 ballast fixtures. Its clear BT37 format produces 4000K light, while the listed average life of 12,000 hours provides a solid operating-life figure despite the bulb's high output.
Its 4.1 rating is not the strongest customer-feedback score in the roundup, and the 1,000-watt rating makes it the least versatile option. The lamp also needs a fixture designed for its physical size, electrical requirements, and M47 ANSI code; it cannot be substituted into a smaller or differently coded fixture simply because it produces more light.
For buyers with a confirmed M47 installation and a need for very high output, this is the standout choice in the guide. The two-bulb pack is also relevant for large installations. For most standard commercial replacement projects, however, one of the 100- to 400-watt models will be a more realistic match.
Output for Large-Scale Applications
A listed 110,000 lumens is the distinguishing feature of this model. That output makes it suited to applications requiring a concentrated, powerful source rather than routine smaller-fixture illumination.
Physical and Electrical Matching
The E39 base, 11-inch length, 1,000-watt rating, and M47 code all need to align with the intended fixture. Matching each specification reduces the chance of choosing an incompatible replacement.
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5. Bluex MH400/U/MOG M59/E – Three-Pack 400-Watt Mogul Solution
The Bluex Bulbs MH400/U/MOG M59/E combines a 4.4 rating with a three-bulb pack, 36,000 lumens, and a 12,000-hour average life. It is a compelling option for commercial and industrial users who need several matching 400-watt lamps rather than a single replacement.
Pros
- Three-bulb pack
- Strong 36,000-lumen output
- M59/E fixture designation
- E39 mogul base
- Clear 4000K output
Cons
- Higher wattage demand
- Not interchangeable with M59-only
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The clear ED28 lamp has an E39 mogul base and an overall length of 8.2 inches. Its listed 4000K output is suited to applications where bright, relatively clear illumination is desired, including parking lots, perimeter areas, street-lighting fixtures, and industrial environments.
Compatibility is the central issue. The ANSI designation is M59/E, so it should be matched to an M59/E fixture rather than automatically treated as interchangeable with the separate M59 bulbs listed in this guide. Although both provide 36,000 lumens at 400 watts, the codes, profiles, and ballast requirements still need direct confirmation.
This Bluex option is most attractive to buyers who have already confirmed the M59/E configuration and want to stock multiple matching lamps. The included three-pack adds procurement convenience, while the 4.4 rating provides a favorable customer-feedback signal compared with several other 400-watt options in this roundup.
Batch Replacements Made Easier
The three-pack format supports planned maintenance across multiple compatible fixtures. Matching the exact lamp specification across replacements also helps maintain consistent operating characteristics.
M59/E Requires Attention
The slash designation indicates a specific ANSI family that should not be collapsed into a generic M59 label. Check the fixture and ballast markings before choosing this version over another 400-watt model.
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6. Sunlite MH175/U/MOG M57 – Compact 175-Watt Mogul Alternative
The Sunlite 02515 MH175/U/MOG M57 is a 175-watt choice producing 14,000 lumens at 4000K. Its 4.3 rating and two-bulb pack make it a practical middle-tier option for compatible commercial, perimeter, parking-lot, and industrial fixtures.
Pros
- Manageable 175-watt rating
- Two-bulb pack
- 14,000-lumen output
- Compact ED28 format
- M57 fixture designation
Cons
- Shorter listed service life
- Requires M57 compatibility
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The lamp uses an E39 mogul base and an ED28 envelope measuring approximately 3.545 inches in diameter and 8.177 inches tall. That makes it physically larger than the ED17 medium-base products but smaller in rated power than the 250-, 400-, and 1,000-watt options in the guide.
The stated 10,000-hour average life is shorter than the 12,000- to 15,000-hour figures attached to several alternatives. That does not make it unsuitable, but it may matter for locations where lamp changes are difficult. The M57 ANSI code must also match the intended ballast fixture, and the probe-start configuration should be appropriate for the equipment.
This Sunlite is most useful when a fixture is designed for the 175-watt M57 platform and 14,000 lumens is sufficient. It gives buyers a lower-power mogul option without moving to the very small 70-watt or medium-base categories, and the included two lamps help with multi-fixture maintenance.
A Practical Middle Ground
The 175-watt rating gives installers more output than lower-wattage options while avoiding the physical and electrical scale of the largest lamps. It can be an effective fit when the fixture is specifically built around that rating.
Plan Around the Rated Life
A 10,000-hour average lifespan is still substantial, but it is shorter than the strongest figures in the comparison. Consider the replacement cycle for the location when comparing service-life options.
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7. Sunlite MH400/U/MOG M59 – Conventional ED37 Replacement
The Sunlite MH400/U/MOG M59 is a 400-watt, 36,000-lumen metal halide lamp with a 4.1 rating. Its two-pack format and conventional M59 designation make it a logical candidate for existing outdoor or commercial fixtures that specifically call for this configuration.
Pros
- High 36,000-lumen output
- Two-bulb pack
- ED37 lamp format
- M59 fixture designation
- Clear 4000K illumination
Cons
- Lower customer rating
- Large fixture requirement
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This ED37 lamp has an E39 mogul base and measures 4.724 inches in diameter by 10.9 inches tall. The clear glass and 4000K color temperature are consistent with the other high-output metal halide products in the comparison, while the average rated life is listed at 12,000 hours.
Its 4.1 rating is among the lower customer-feedback results in this group, so the specification is the more important differentiator. The lamp's 400-watt demand also means it is intended for substantial fixtures rather than general household-style replacements. The M59 ANSI code must match the ballast and fixture exactly.
For a buyer who has verified an M59 installation and needs two matching 36,000-lumen lamps, this Sunlite provides a straightforward replacement option. It is especially relevant where the existing fixture uses the larger ED37 profile, since physical clearance and socket fit are as important as electrical compatibility.
Built for Large Fixtures
The ED37 envelope and 10.9-inch length distinguish this lamp from the more compact 400-watt choices. Check the available space and socket before ordering.
Familiar M59 Specification
The M59 code provides a useful way to narrow compatible replacements. It should be confirmed against the fixture documentation and the lamp currently in service.
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8. MH100/U/MED Three Pack – High-Output 100-Watt ED17 Choice
The MH100/U/MED three-pack is a 100-watt ED17 metal halide lamp with a listed output of 14,000 lumens. Its 4.2 rating is moderate, but the unusually high stated lumen figure and inclusion of three bulbs make it worth investigating for compatible medium-base applications.
Pros
- High stated lumen output
- Three-bulb pack
- Compact ED17 format
- Clear lamp finish
- Lower 100-watt rating
Cons
- Only 10,000-hour life
- ANSI code not specified
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The clear ED17 format uses a medium base and has an overall length of 5-4/9 inches. Its lower 100-watt electrical rating can be attractive for fixtures designed around that power level, and the compact shape is easier to compare with common street-light and parking-lot lamp housings.
One important omission in the supplied specifications is an ANSI code. Without that reference, buyers cannot use the product description alone to confirm ballast compatibility. The rated life is also 10,000 hours, and the claimed 14,000 lumens should be reconciled with the original fixture's design and any existing lamp markings.
This three-pack is best considered a potential value for buyers who can positively confirm compatibility from the lamp itself and current fixture information. It is not the safest recommendation for a blind replacement because of the missing ANSI designation, but its 100-watt rating, clear finish, and compact ED17 format make it useful when those checks succeed.
Notable Lumen Specification
At 14,000 lumens, the stated output is considerably higher than several other 100-watt lamps in the guide. Confirm the specification on the current listing and ensure it aligns with the fixture's intended output.
Identify the Existing Lamp
Because no ANSI code is provided, the markings on the current bulb or the fixture documentation are the best compatibility references. The physical base and wattage should be verified before purchase.
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9. Sunlite MH100/U/MED M90 – Efficient Pulse-Start 100-Watt Lamp
The Sunlite 03645-SU MH100/U/MED M90 is a single 100-watt pulse-start lamp producing 9,000 lumens. It carries a 4.4 rating and a 12,000-hour average rated life, giving it a favorable balance of feedback, longevity, and straightforward medium-base installation.
Pros
- Pulse-start operation
- 12,000-hour rated life
- Compact ED17 profile
- M90 fixture designation
- Clear 4000K output
Cons
- Single replacement lamp
- M90 compatibility required
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The standard E26 base, ED17 format, and compact dimensions of 2.18 inches by 5.36 inches make it suitable for street lights, parking-lot fixtures, perimeter lighting, and comparable commercial or industrial installations designed for a 100-watt M90 lamp.
Its key advantage is the specified pulse-start operation. The product information associates this configuration with quicker startup, less lumen depreciation, improved lumens per watt, and a long average life. These are useful benefits for a high-intensity discharge lamp that operates outdoors or in demanding commercial environments.
The primary limitation is the M90 code, which must be matched to the fixture and ballast. This is a single-lamp purchase rather than a multi-pack, but it remains a well-specified choice for a confirmed M90 installation. It is particularly attractive when 9,000 lumens at 100 watts is the appropriate output level.
Benefits of Pulse Start
Pulse-start operation is associated with faster startup and reduced lumen depreciation in the supplied information. That makes the operating behavior especially relevant to outdoor and commercial fixtures.
A Compact 100-Watt Format
The E26 socket and compact ED17 envelope allow this lamp to serve applications where a larger mogul-base bulb would not fit. The M90 code remains the decisive compatibility check.
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10. MH70/U/MED Three Pack – Lowest-Wattage ED17 Replacement
The MH70/U/MED three-pack is the lowest-wattage selection here, providing a 70-watt metal halide lamp with a stated 14,000-lumen output. It may appeal to buyers replacing smaller compatible fixtures who want the lowest electrical rating available in this roundup.
Pros
- Lowest rated wattage
- Three-bulb pack
- High stated lumen output
- Compact ED17 shape
- Clear lamp finish
Cons
- ANSI code not specified
- Conflicting model wording
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The lamp has an ED17 shape, a clear finish, a medium base, and an overall length of 5-4/9 inches. The three-bulb pack is helpful for multiple replacement locations, and the 10,000-hour rated life provides a clear benchmark for maintenance planning.
There are two notable data concerns. No ANSI code is supplied, so fixture and ballast matching must be established elsewhere. In addition, the description identifies the product as MH70/U/MED, while a final feature line refers to MH150/U/MED. That inconsistent model wording should be checked on the current listing and physical packaging before purchase.
Once those points are resolved, the 70-watt rating can make this option appropriate for a fixture specifically designed for a lower-power HID lamp. Its 4.1 rating and unclear compatibility documentation place it near the bottom of our ranking, but the compact format, three-pack, and stated output still distinguish it from the higher-wattage mogul-base alternatives.
Useful for Lower-Power Fixtures
A 70-watt rating is the smallest electrical draw in this guide. It is worth considering only when the fixture and ballast are explicitly designed for that rating and its corresponding lamp designation.
Resolve Model and ANSI Details
The product description contains a model mismatch and omits an ANSI code. Checking the current package markings and the existing lamp is the most dependable way to avoid an incompatible replacement.
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Buying Guide – How to Choose the Best Metal Halide Bulbs
The correct metal halide bulb is determined less by output alone than by exact fixture compatibility. Use the guide below to compare lamp code, base, wattage, dimensions, output, and expected service life before ordering.
Match the ANSI Code
Bottom line: confirm the ANSI code before any other optional feature.
Check the Base and Socket
Bottom line: match both base type and the lamp's complete physical dimensions.
Select the Correct Wattage
Bottom line: use the existing fixture's rated wattage as the starting point.
Evaluate Light Output
Bottom line: compare lumens within the same wattage and fixture class.
Review the Lamp Profile
Bottom line: confirm the profile and full measurements before ordering.
Compare Rated Service Life
Bottom line: use rated life as a maintenance-planning tool, not a guarantee.
Consider the Pack Size
Bottom line: buy a multi-pack when multiple identical fixtures need service.
Check Customer Feedback and Listing Detail
Bottom line: use ratings as supporting evidence, not as a compatibility substitute.
How to Use and Care for Your Metal Halide Bulbs
Begin with the fixture rather than the lamp listing. Identify the existing wattage, base, ANSI code, physical profile, and ballast configuration, then compare those markings with the replacement specifications. A metal halide bulb should only be placed in a fixture designed for its exact electrical and physical requirements. If the existing lamp is difficult to identify, consult the fixture documentation or obtain help from a qualified lighting professional rather than estimating.
When changing a lamp, follow the instructions supplied with the fixture and lamp, including any required warm-up or cool-down period. Wear suitable hand protection when handling a used HID bulb, keep the glass clear of fingerprints, and avoid moving it in ways that could damage the arc tube or envelope. Do not install a bulb with a cracked, chipped, or damaged glass envelope, and never force a lamp that does not seat properly.
For long service life, operate the lamp only in a compatible fixture and use suitable controls and protection. Inspect the socket, wiring, ballast, and enclosure for damage before installation. If a replacement operates abnormally, stop using it and have the fixture and ballast checked. Clean exterior dust from compatible protective lenses according to the fixture manufacturer's instructions, and record installation dates so future replacements can be planned efficiently.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between medium-base and mogul-base metal halide bulbs?
Medium-base metal halide bulbs use an E26 base and are commonly paired with compact ED17 formats. Mogul-base bulbs use a larger E39 base and appear with larger ED28, ED37, or BT37 profiles. They are not interchangeable, so the socket and the bulb's stated base must match the fixture exactly.
What does the ANSI code on a metal halide bulb mean?
The ANSI code identifies the standardized lamp characteristics used with a particular ballast and fixture. Codes such as M90, M57, M58, and M59 are not interchangeable just because the wattages appear similar. Match the code printed on the existing lamp or fixture documentation before purchasing a replacement.
Can I replace a metal halide bulb with a higher-wattage model?
Do not assume that a higher-wattage lamp is safe or compatible simply because it fits the socket. The fixture, ballast, wiring, and intended design are normally tied to a specific wattage and ANSI code. Replace the failed lamp with the same rated wattage and matching specifications unless a lighting professional confirms that an upgrade is supported.
Are 4000K metal halide bulbs suitable for outdoor use?
Many of the listed products are specifically marketed for outdoor lighting, commercial interiors, parking lots, street lights, and industrial applications. A clear 4000K output can provide bright, relatively clear illumination in those settings. The lamp still needs the correct base, wattage, ANSI code, and protective fixture for outdoor use.
How do I know which metal halide bulb fits my fixture?
Start with the marking on the old bulb, then check the wattage and base against the fixture. If the old lamp is unreadable, remove only a label that can be accessed safely and consult the fixture documentation for its ANSI code, lamp profile, and base. A listing photograph alone is not a reliable substitute for those markings.
What is the difference between probe-start and pulse-start metal halide bulbs?
The terms describe different ignition and operating approaches. The supplied Sunlite 175- and 250-watt products are described as probe-start lamps, while the Sunlite 100-watt M90 and Bluex M90/O products are described as pulse-start. Pulse start is associated in the supplied information with quicker startup, less lumen depreciation, and improved lumens per watt, but fixture and ballast compatibility remain decisive.
How long should a metal halide bulb last?
The listed average rated lives in this guide range from 10,000 to 15,000 hours. Actual service can vary with operating conditions, starting method, power quality, and maintenance. Treat the published hour figure as a comparison point and plan replacements according to the fixture's access requirements and manufacturer guidance.
Should I buy a multi-pack of metal halide bulbs?
A multi-pack is useful when several fixtures use the same exact bulb and you want to handle replacements together. It can also provide a spare for future service. It is less suitable when only one fixture needs a lamp or when the correct base, wattage, profile, or ANSI code has not yet been confirmed.
Final Thoughts on Choosing the Best Metal Halide Bulbs
The Bluex 100-watt medium-base lamp is the strongest all-around pick because it combines the highest supplied rating with 8,500 lumens, clear 4000K output, and a 15,000-hour average life. The Sunlite 250-watt M58 stands out as the value-focused option for compatible mogul-base fixtures, while the Bluex 1,000-watt BT37 leads in specialized high-output performance at 110,000 lumens.
For most buyers, the more important priorities are ANSI code, base, wattage, physical profile, and the existing fixture's requirements. Light output and rated life become useful differentiators only after compatibility is settled. When details conflict or are missing, inspect the current lamp and verify the complete specification with the fixture documentation before ordering.
Finally, remember that product ratings, listings, and prices can change. Review the current Amazon listing, confirm the package quantity and specifications, and compare the final purchase details with the fixture's requirements. That final check can prevent an otherwise attractive lamp from becoming an incompatible or unsuitable replacement.
